Can I put my pet in my will
I have been reading various articles on the subject of pet trusts. I want to fully provide for my Bengal cat, Bangle, and I already have a will. Can I just add some type of addition to this will to take care of Bangle if necessary?
Cyndi, Indianapolis, Indiana
Cyndi...certainly there are some other alternatives to take care of Bangle besides setting up a Pet Trust. You can leave a direct bequest in your will. But remember that the courts, unlike you, still consider your pets to be personal property and like all of your other assets, they can be left upon your death to a friend or family member.
You can provide for a specific amount of money to take care of your pet and provide specific instructions, to a caretaker, for the care of Bangle. If the caretaker does not provide the appropriate care, then they are not entitled to the money. Someone needs to be appointed (personal representative?) to make sure that the money is being used as you intended, That is, for the care of your pet.
An addition to your will or a specific will clause are relatively simple methods to protect Bengal; however, there are some pitfalls to this method of providing for the future of your pet.
First of all, as it is a clause in your will, it will not take effect until your death. Therefore, in an emergency situation, it would not provide for the care of your pet.
Secondly, the courts have held that if you provide…let's say...a clause that gives $5,000.00 to my friend Mary Ann to take care of Bengal upon my death… and Bengal dies before you...if you have not changed your will...Mary Ann is probably still entitled to receive the $5,000.00 upon your death.
Thirdly, the probate process involving your will and the distribution of your assets will normally take a few months to conclude.
Along with the appropriate will clauses, there are other legal methods available to provide for your pets in Indiana. For almost three years, Indiana has had a Statutory Pet Trust, established by the legislature, that allows for the creation of a trust for your pet during your lifetime.
If you have additional questions regarding will clauses or Statutory Pet Trusts in Indiana, we can assist you in those matters.